Like we can keep the main windows handle id in a string, so we can switch back to main window after doing some testing on other browser windows opened. This method returns set of browser window handle ids that are invoked/opened by the web-driver, each browser window is corresponds to one id, so we can loop over the Set and work on each browser and close.Īnd we use switchTo().window(window_handle_id) to switch to particular browser window. This method returns the current browser window handle id that the web-driver is currently holding. Selenium provides 2 methods getWindowHandle() and getWindowHandles() to deal with the multiple browser windows. You will see an executable file has been created. Now, to convert the script to an executable file, right-click on the saved file and click Compile Script.
Let’s see how web-driver handles these above mentioned popups or browser windows. In the editor, enter the below code to send the username and password for handling the authentication pop-up in the website. Note – popups can be blocked in browser using some browser add-ons, but for testing purpose, sometimes we need to allow the popups or multiple windows.Ī single instance of selenium web-driver can handle multiple popups and browser windows. Import .There are situations in which we get browser popups or multiple browser windows, when we open an URL or click on an element on browser. Here is the complete video of the above discussion. Using this handle, we can pass it as a parameter for the SwitchTo ().Window () method of WebDriver to start working in popup window. The below program will show Alerts popup using above html file. Hence, to specify explicitly about the popup window, first we need to get the handle of window opened using getWindowHandle () method of WebDriver. Working with the Alert box using Selenium Webdriver:īelow is the sample code for alert box, make an HTML file and pass it to the webdriver. switchTo() method we can switch to the alert from the main window. GetText(): To get the text of the alert message.īy using Selenium’s.
Simple Alert: It displays some information and just has an OK button on them.The main difference is that alerts are blocking in nature means that it will not allow users to perform any actions on the webpage if they are present. Usually, alerts are different from regular windows. For example, when the user clicked on a button it displays a message or when you entered a form, the HTML page asks for some extra information. Users can perform many actions that can result in an alert on the screen. Alert is a popup window that displays on the screen. The Selenium WebDriver allows us to identify a pop-up window by its name attribute or window handle and switching between the pop-up window and the browser. If convey or asks for permission it’s a confirmation box.
How to handle Selenium Popup window using Selenium WebDriverĪlert is a small message box that displays on-screen notification which provides the user some kind of information, If it takes User input then it’s a popup message.How to handle Alert in Selenium WebDriver.We will also learn how to accept and reject the alerts based upon the alert types. In this article, we will learn types of alerts found in the web application testing and we learn how to handle alerts in Selenium Webdriver.